Beware Biwa Bokuboku!
Ever gazed at an old, forgotten musical instrument gathering dust in your attic? Perhaps a traditional Japanese lute, a biwa? Well, in Japan, such neglect might just lead to a rather unsettling musical awakening. We’re talking about Biwa Bokuboku (琵琶牧々), a peculiar kind of biwa yokai that definitely doesn’t appreciate being ignored.
What’s Biwa Bokuboku Anyway?

Imagine your old biwa suddenly sprouting limbs, perhaps a human torso, and even a head made from its own pegbox. That, dear reader, is pretty much your average Biwa Bokuboku. These chaps often appear dressed as blind priests, known as zatō, complete with a walking cane. It’s quite the transformation from a humble instrument, wouldn’t you agree?
From Instrument to Incarnate: The Tsukumogami Tale
Biwa Bokuboku isn’t just any random spirit; it belongs to a fascinating category of Japanese supernatural beings called tsukumogami. These are household objects or tools that, after approximately a hundred years of existence and often a good dose of neglect, acquire a soul. It seems leaving your belongings unloved for decades can have some rather spooky consequences. One famous biwa, named Bokuba, is even said to have inspired the Biwa Bokuboku‘s name, playing magically by itself when no one was looking.
A Musical Mischief-Maker (or Melancholy Minstrel)

So, what does a sentient, anthropomorphic biwa get up to? Apparently, quite a bit! Biwa Bokuboku is known to wander the streets, playing its own music. Think of it as a ghostly busker, except it’s its own instrument. These musical biwa yokai might play enchanting melodies, said to be beautiful enough to charm even an oni. However, they can also cause a ruckus, playing disruptive tunes at the most inconvenient times. Some tales even say they lament their former owners’ neglect, singing sorrowful songs of abandonment. Talk about holding a grudge!
Their behaviour can vary, though. Some stories suggest Biwa Bokuboku might rejoice if it’s finally played again, while others hint at curses for careless musicians. And if they’re not serenading the streets or causing a nocturnal nuisance, they might just be off having a noisy party with other tsukumogami. Who knew old lutes had such an active social life?
More Than Just a Biwa: A Cautionary Tale
Beyond the eerie charm and potential disturbances, Biwa Bokuboku serves a rather important purpose in Japanese folklore. It acts as a cautionary figure, reminding us to treat our belongings with respect and care. After all, you wouldn’t want your treasured possessions to come to life and start complaining, would you? These tales of Biwa Bokuboku embody a deep cultural reverence for tools and instruments. So next time you consider ditching that old instrument, perhaps give it a strum. You might just prevent a ghostly concert!
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